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Tanggula Town : ウィキペディア英語版
Tanggulashan
· }}
|postal_code = 632801101
|postal_code_type = Postal code
|pushpin_label_position = left
|pushpin_map = Qinghai
|settlement_type = Town
|image_skyline = 20060731061434 - 唐古拉站.jpg
|image_caption = Tanggula Railway Station
|image_size =
|map_caption = Location in Qinghai
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = People's Republic of China
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = Qinghai
|subdivision_type2 = Autonomous prefecture
|subdivision_name2 = Haixi
|subdivision_type3 = County-level city
|subdivision_name3 = Golmud
|seat =
|area_code =
|area_total_km2 = 47540.08
|population_as_of = 2006
|population_density_km2 = 0.027
0.070
|population_total = 1286
|population_note = Includes only those with Hukou permits
|coordinates_display = inline,title
|coordinates_region = CN-63
|latNS = N
|latd = 34
|latm = 13
|lats = 53
|longEW = E
|longd = 92
|longm = 26
|longs = 33
|elevation_m = 4535
|timezone = China Standard
|utc_offset = +8
|website =
}}
Tanggulashan Town ("Tanggula Mountains Town"), sometimes simply called Tanggula Town , is a town in the southwest of Qinghai province, China. It forms the southern exclave of the county-level city of Golmud, in Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. Before the local administrative reform of 2005, it was known as Tanggulashan Township ().
==Geography==

Tanggulashan Town is an administrative unit that occupies in the southwestern corner of Qinghai province. It borders on the Tibetan Autonomous Region in the south and west, and on Qinghai's Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in the east and north. The western "panhandle" of Yushu Prefecture separates Tanggulashan Town from the rest of Haixi Prefecture, making it an exclave of Golmud City and of the Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture.
Tanggulashan Town is around away (straight-line distance) both from the central city of Golmud and from the town of Gyêgu, the seat of Yushu Prefecture, but it has practical road (and rail) connection only with the former.
The Tanggulashan settlement, also known as Tuotuehe, is located at above sea level in the central part of Tanggula Mountains, as the town's name indicates.〔 The most famous local feature is the Geladaindong Peak (at elevation), near which the source of the Yangtze River is considered to be located. The area around the peak is protected as part of the Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve.
Tanggulashan town is administratively divided into 7 village-level units ("administrative villages" (''xingzhengcun'') and "communities" (''xingzhengshe'')).〔 The region is sparsely populated, with the registered population of 1,286 (year 2006) and the present population estimated at about 1,900. Most of these people live in several small villages located along the Golmud-Lhasa highway and railway corridor (China National Highway 109 and Qinghai-Tibet Railway).
188 local residents are members of the Communist Party of China.〔(唐古拉山镇以科学发展观为统领努力打造长江源头生态第一镇 ) (Tanggulashan Town to follow scientific development guidelines to become the first environmentally sound town in the headwaters of the Yangtze), Golmud City Government web site, 2010-03-23〕
The main settlement, and the one that is marked on the maps at "Tanggulashan Town" (or, earlier, "Tanggulashan Township"; presumably, the place where is local government is based) is located near the highway and railway crossing of the Tuotuo River, which is one of the headwaters of the Yangtze. This settlement is served by the Tuotuohe railway station.〔(Tuotuo River Town )〕 Other settlements in the same highway/railway corridor, further south, are Tongtian Heyan ("Tongtian Riverside"), Yanshiping, Wenquan, and Tanggula Bingzhan ("Tanggula Military Post").〔E.g., 使用中国地图集 (''Shiyong Zhongguo Dituji'', "Practical Atlas of China"), 2008, ISBN 978-7-5031-4772-2; map of Qinghai on pp. 172-173〕
At Tanggula Pass on the southern border of the province, the railway leaves Qinghai for Tibet, and therefore the Tanggula Railway Station, which is located a short distance south of the pass, is actually outside of Tanggula Town, and is already within the Tibetan Autonomous Region.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Tanggulashan」の詳細全文を読む



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